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Victoria
Ward and her husband, Curtis Perry Ward, once owned an estate
comprising over 100 acres in central Honolulu. At its greatest
extent, these lands stretched all the way from Thomas Square
to the shore. Until Hawaiian property laws changed in the
1870's, the Ward's stewardship responsibilities included all
of the fringing reef fronting their property as well as fishing
rights that extended indefinitely out to sea.
Victoria was born in Nu'uanu in 1846, the daughter of English
shipbuilder, James Robinson and his wife, Rebecca Previer,
a woman of Hawaiian ancestry whose chiefly lineage had roots
in Ka'u, Hilo and Honokowai, Maui. C.P. Ward, Victoria's future
husband, was born and reared in Kentucky, and he arrived in
Honolulu in 1853. A vocal defender of his southern homeland
during the War Between the States, C.P. Ward is remembered
for his business acumen and staunch family loyalty. In the
years before his marriage to Victoria in 1865, Ward established
a thriving livery and dray business that serviced bustling
Honolulu Harbor.
As was common for many young married couples of English and
Hawaiian ancestry during this period, Curtis and Victoria
Ward socialized comfortably with Honolulu's expatriate British
families as well as with members of the various Royal families.
This was a period of considerable turbulence in Hawaiian political
affairs, and Curtis and Victoria joined with their friends
in resisting the rising power of the sugar barons and firmly
opposed reciprocity with the United States. Even in later
years, Victoria Ward held to her political convictions and
remained a loyal friend and supporter of Lili'uokalani after
the overthrow of the monarchy in 1893.
For many years, Curtis and Victoria made their home near
Honolulu Harbor on property presently occupied by the Davies
Pacific Center. Seven daughters were born during these years:
Mary Elizabeth (the future Mrs. Frank Hustace), Kulamanu,
May (the future Mrs. Ernest Wodehouse), Einei, Lucy, Kathleen
and Lani.
The Wards built their final home, "Old Plantation,"
on property now occupied by the Blaisdell Concert Hall and
Arena. Completed in 1882, this stately, Southern-style home
featured an artesian well, vegetable and flower gardens, a
large pond stocked with fish, and extensive pasturage for
horses and cattle. Self-sufficient as a working farm, Old
Plantation was surrounded by a vast coconut grove. A few of
these same palms, all well over 100-years old, remain on the
Concert Hall property. Old Plantation became one of the showplaces
of Honolulu and remained substantially unchanged for nearly
80 years.
Members of the Ward Family worked hard to preserve Hawaiian
cultural traditions and also supported many social service
activities in the community. The Wards were early supporters
of child welfare and animal rights, and they devoted considerable
energy toward the establishment of the Hawaiian Humane Society.
They also contributed financial support to Kapi'olani Maternity
Hospital, St. Clement's Church, and to the Academy of the
Sacred Hearts.
After the death of her husband in 1882, Victoria Ward and
her daughters carried on active management of the family estate,
and many of the land-use decisions they made still influence
Honolulu's development and impact the lives of residents and
visitors to this day.
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